For three decades Cardona has been documenting and interpreting the social, political and economic trajectories of Ciudad Juarez. The twenty-one artworks acquired by the AP/RC formed the core of a 2013 exhibition and publication, Polvo de estrellas: recuerdos de la Calle Mariscal (Stardust: Memories of the Calle Mariscal). The images, made between 2007 and 2011, reflect on the passing of a neighborhood in Ciudad Juarez that served as an entertainment center for the city and its visitors. A robust nightlife brought locals and tourists to the area’s bars, dance halls, brothels, and lightly disguised drug stops since the 1930s.
In the wake of increasing lawlessness in Juarez during the first decade of the current millennium, city officials began to tear down the Calle Mariscal neighborhood with a hope that its absence might reduce crime and violence. The area, however, formed an important component of Juarez’ personality and its loss received mixed responses. Cardona’s images marked the transition–the destruction of Calle Mariscal and its subsequent residues.
Cardona, born in 1960 in Zacatecas, Mexico, has lived most of his life in Ciudad Juarez in northern Chihuahua. A self-taught artist, he labored in maquiladoras to save enough money to buy a camera. He then worked as a photojournalist for El Fronterizo and El Diario de Juárez. His photographs inspired the Aperture book, Juárez: The Laboratory of Our Future (1998) and in 2004 he received the Cultural Freedom Fellowship Award from the Lannan Foundation.
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Julián Cardona; Old Diamante gas station and Princesitas club, 2007-11; 668×1000 mm
Julián Cardona; Waikiki bar, Linterna Verde club and Rex hotel, 2007-11; 600×400 mm)
Julián Cardona; Mundo’s bar, 2007-11; 800×1203 mm
Julián Cardona; Demolished blocks between Mariscal and Santos Degollado streets, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Barbershop on first floor of Diamante hotel, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Old Diamante gas station, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; The view to the south on Mariscal Street, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Staircase of theater and restaurant La Fiesta, 2007-11; 1203×800 mm
Julián Cardona; Jaguar knight, La Fiesta restaurant and theater, 2007-11; 600×400 mm
Julián Cardona; La Estrella club, 2007-11; 665×1000 mm
Julián Cardona; Fred’s Rainbow Bar, 2007-11; 600×400 mm
Julián Cardona; Women’s restroom in Friends bar, 2007-11; 600×400 mm
Julián Cardona; Rex club, 2007-11; 600×400 mm
Julián Cardona; Tsunami strip club, 2007-11; 1654×1100 mm
Julián Cardona; Remains possibly belonging to Rex club, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Painting dedicated to Santa Muerte in abandoned residence, 2007-11; 800×1203 mm
Julián Cardona; Las Vegas nightclub, the Hollywood Club and Queen’s Place strip club, 2007-11; 668×1000 mm
Julián Cardona; Rio de Janeiro hotel, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Painting in Camarguense club, 2007-11[ 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Friends Bar, former Emilio’s Paino Bar, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
Julián Cardona; Former Rocamar hotel, 2007-11; 400×600 mm
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